目前已经1.8亿欧元的欧盟资金用于支持区块链的研究和创新。
近年来,为了探索测试和理解区块链和分布式账本相关的法律监管政策研究和资金需求,欧盟委员会一直积极建立概念证明,试点项目和发起倡议。本文尝试给出整个欧洲过去,现在和即将开始的区块链项目和试点清单。
欧盟资助的项目
关于研究与投资项目,欧盟委员会,特别是通过“地平线2020”计划,一直在资助几个欧盟项目。包括有助于提出新的信任范式及社会,技术和基础设施方面的解决方案-连接欧洲基金(CEF)已经为欧盟区块链服务基础设施的部署提供资金,其中包括欧盟委员会与27个欧盟成员国,挪威和列支敦士登签署的欧盟区块链合作伙伴关系协议的用例。
欧盟试点项目
欧盟委员会还负责管理欧盟议会试点项目。比如建立了欧盟区块链观察站和论坛。欧盟委员会还设立了欧盟奖项(例如为了社会公益的欧盟区块链奖)。另外,欧盟委员会正在建立一个新的投资基金“区块链和人工智能基金”。在2020年,该基金将向欧洲投资基金(EIF)分配一亿万欧元作为风险投资基金,用于投资人工智能和区块链初创企业。 该一亿欧元投资可以撬动3到4亿欧元风险投资基金
更多的项目和报告
• 欧盟区块链项目 (与研究中心合作)
• 政务区块链报告
• 欧盟委员会联合研究中心将会发布重磅报告。
主题和技术
目前资助的项目分为一系列主题和技术:电子身份和去中心化数据管理,医疗保健和教育,隐私和网络安全,物联网和智能家居,网格和城市,音乐和媒体,工业技术,环境和循环经济。该清单没有列举全部,再有新的项目时会扩展该清单。
项目清单:
Sector |
EU contribution (approx. figures) |
Total costs |
DG in charge |
Timeline |
Factsheet on Cordis |
|
PRIViLEDGE |
Cryptography |
4,5 |
4,5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
Titanium |
Cybersecurity/Crime |
5 |
5 |
HOME?/H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
DEFENDER |
Cybersecurity/Energy |
6,8 |
8,9 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
FINSEC |
Cybersecurity/Financial |
7,8 |
10,2 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
FeatureCloud |
Cybersecurity/Health |
4,7 |
4,7 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
SPHINX |
Cybersecurity/Health |
5 |
5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
STOP-IT |
Cybersecurity/Water |
8,3 |
9,6 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
AEGIS |
Data management |
3 |
3,9 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
AMABLE |
Data management |
8 |
8.2 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
ICARUS |
Data Management |
3 |
4 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoin |
|
D-CENT |
Digital economy/society |
1,9 |
2,6 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Closed |
|
DLInnociate |
Digital economy/society |
0,1 |
0,1 |
GROW/ H2020 |
Closed |
|
INTERLACE |
Digital economy/society |
0,1 |
0,1 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Closed |
|
QualiChain |
Education |
4 |
4 |
REA / H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
SEAL |
Education |
1,2 |
1,6 |
CNECT / CEF |
Ongoing |
https://ec.europa.eu/inea/en/connecting-europe-facility/cef-telecom/2018-eu-ia-0024 |
Blockchain For Social Good |
EIC Prize |
5 |
5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
DECODE |
e-identity |
5 |
5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
Greek eGov/eIDAS |
e-identity |
0,5 |
0,5 |
CNECT / CEF |
Closed |
|
PTwist |
Environment |
1,8 |
2,2 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
iReceptor |
Healtchare |
7,9 |
8,5 |
RTD / H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
KONFIDO |
Healtchare |
5 |
5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
BodyPass |
Health & Personal Data |
2,6 |
3,1 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
CUREX |
Healthcare |
5 |
5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
euCanSHare |
Healthcare |
6 |
6 |
RTD / H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
MyHealthMyData |
Healthcare |
3,5 |
4 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
WeldGalaxy |
Industrial Technologies |
7,5 |
15 |
RTD / H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
SUnFISH |
IoT / Clouds |
4,5 |
4,5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Closed |
|
CHARIOT |
IoT / Industry |
4,9 |
4,9 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
GHOST |
IoT / Smart Homes |
3,6 |
5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
BROS |
IoT / Swarm Robotics |
0,3 |
0,3 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
SOFIE |
IoT environments |
4,5 |
4,5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
symbIoTe |
IoT environments |
7,1 |
7,1 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Closed |
|
IoTCrawler |
IoT Interoperability |
5 |
5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
SerIoT |
IoT platforms |
5 |
5 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
BLOOMEN |
Media |
2,8 |
3,3 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
I-Media-Cities |
Media |
3,3 |
3,3 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Closed |
|
LEDGER |
NGI |
7 |
7 |
CNECT/ H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
BlockchainKYC |
SME Instrument/Phase1 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
EASME/H2020 |
Closed |
|
Signaturit |
SME Instrument/Phase1 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
EASME/H2020 |
Closed |
|
Billion |
SME Instrument/Phase2 |
2 |
2,8 |
EASME/H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
SettleMint |
SME Instrument/Phase2 |
1,8 |
2,6 |
EASME/H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
SHOGANAI |
SME Instrument/Phase2 |
2,2 |
3,2 |
EASME/H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
Smart-Trust |
SME Instrument/Phase2 |
2,1 |
3 |
EASME/H2020 |
Ongoing |
|
|
|
172 |
188,3 |
|
|
|
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