According to @QCompounding, Yogesh Jangid shares a discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation framework to estimate intrinsic value by projecting future free cash flows and discounting them to the present. source: @QCompounding and Yogesh Jangid In standard practice, DCF entails forecasting free cash flow to the firm or equity, selecting an appropriate discount rate such as WACC, estimating a terminal value, and summing present values to get enterprise or equity value. source: CFA Institute Traders and investors use DCF outputs as fair value anchors and run sensitivity analysis on discount rates and terminal growth to quantify upside and downside for entry and exit decisions. source: Aswath Damodaran, NYU Stern The same DCF process applies to any cash-flowing firm, including listed crypto businesses like exchanges and BTC mining companies, supporting valuation-aligned positioning across cycles. source: Aswath Damodaran, NYU Stern

According to @QCompounding, free cash flow is calculated as Operating Cash Flow minus Capital Expenditures, and operating cash flow measures business cash inflows, source: @QCompounding on X, Aug 28, 2025. Traders can pull operating cash flow and CAPEX directly from the cash flow statement in 10-K/10-Q filings to compute FCF for stock screening and comparables, source: U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, A Beginner’s Guide to Financial Statements. FCF is a core input for discounted cash flow valuation and for assessing buyback or debt-repayment capacity that can influence pricing of equities including crypto-exposed companies, source: CFA Institute, Free Cash Flow Valuation.